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This is a blog about travel in Southern California, particularly sans-car. I have faith in the Metrolink and respective transportation systems, but does anyone else? So here's a lay down of what to expect while using LA public transportation, how to get tickets, and how to get where you want to go!
Showing posts with label commuting. Show all posts
Showing posts with label commuting. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 1, 2008

the LA Metro Subway System

The Metro is the public transportation system for Los Angeles, primarily in form of light rail and bus. While the bulk of the Metro services are not available to the La Verne area, this is the way to get around town once you’ve rode into the city on the Metrolink.

(Note: when I say “Metro” from now on, I am referring to the subway system, because honestly, I still find Los Angeles buses intimidating. Besides, many Los Angeles hotspots are accessible via subway plus light walking).

Perhaps another reason people choose not to use the Metrolink is due to the anxiety of navigating through the subway system once they reach downtown. This is a true shame because the Metro is a lot cleaner and straightforward than the unfamiliar rider would believe. The Metro is a great, inexpensive way to get around town if you need to ditch the car. And like any journey, it feels like a mini adventure. So get onboard!



Tickets
Tickets cost $1.25 per line. Unlike the wonderful New York City subways, one ticket does not allow underground transfer to multiple lines. Oh no, in LA, one $1.25 ticket is required for each train.

It has come to my attention that a metro ticket is direction specific, but there is a two hour time limit. As far as I know, this means you can exit the subway and board again within the two hour time span and continue on the same route. 

The system is lax, so it may seem as if people can take advantage of the system. For starters, there is no turnstile to pass through. There is no ticket validation system. It seems like anarchy. One wonders what the incentive is to even buy tickets in the first place due to how easy it is to enter the train. But as with the Metrolink, random ticket checks may happen at any time, resulting in a hefty fine and public embarrassment. So take a minute and buy a ticket at the machine.

Ticket Machines
Machines are present at or nearby all subway platforms. If you can work one ticket machine, you can work any:
1) Select type of ticket: one way, daily pass for Metro and bus, or Metro to Muni transfer ticket
2) Insert cash or tokens (no credit cards, at least as far as I know)
Added bonus: change for tickets if provided in form of dollar coins!!

Remember- if you rode in from the Metrolink and are thinking about purchasing a Metro ticket, don’t! Your Metrolink ticket entitles you to one free line ticket or one bus ticket.

Weekly prepaid tickets are also offered in the Metro Customer Center at Union Station, downtown Los Angeles.

Map and Train Lines
To view more information on a specific line, including parking information and the street address of each stop, click on an individual line below.
Red Line
Purple Line
Green Line
Blue Line
Gold Line

Train Schedules
Ok, another comparable downside of the LA versus NYC subway system is that ours is not in
operation 24 hours a day. But to be fair, most of LA isn’t in operation 24 hours a day, either. Most trains run until 1 a.m. on the weekdays and 12 a.m. on weekends (though backwards that may seem). And besides, the Metro picks up again within the hour of 4 a.m., depending on the weekday or weekend.

When they are operating, the subways are pretty speedy. If you miss your desired subway, another will arrive within fifteen minutes (or 20 if late at night), allowing you plenty of time to get to know your fellow metro travelers on your platform.

Each line has a separate schedule of times and locations available on the train.
Schedules for each line can be looked up here, on the Metro website. Navigate to the bottom of the page, then click on the corresponding line to download a schedule for departure and arrival
times for weekdays and weekends/holidays.

To read the schedule
first make sure you are looking at the right weekday (times on weekends/holidays are different than M-F days).

Then verify the direction you want to go: it should say in large letters at the top if the direction is northbound, westbound, etc.

Next, locate your departure stop at the top horizontal line. Departure times are listed vertically, beginning at the top of the page with the morning hours, leading down to the evening.


Here's a sample portion from the Gold line:

Navigating your way around
Once you get on the Metro, don't worry! It's hard to get confused. Once you approach the track, simply look at signs to tell what direction the track is going. Resorting to your Metro map, find the first and last stop on the line. Then platform or the train will say the last stop in either direction, letting you know which way it's going. As the train is approaching, it will also display the last stop of the current direction on the exterior of the first car.

Once onboard, all of the train walls display a linear map of stops for that line. Some trains are even equipped with a working light map, displaying the approaching stop. Also, outside station signs are visible from the trains, so you can identify where you are in your journey. The conductor announces each approaching stop as well, though sometimes it's difficult to understand what they're saying, so stay alert and keep an eye out for where you are in your commute. It's that easy!

Ticket Discounts
The Metro are savvy people, they know that discounts yields increased use. Thus, senior and disabled tickets are offered. But probably more relevant to La Verne, the Metro offers student discounts! Monthly unlimited passes are only $36, which in itself is les than it costs to put a tank of gas in my car. The process for a monthly student pass is relatively easy once you sort through the forms, so allow me to simplify:

1) Print out and complete the application below
Be sure to include:
- a $1 application fee in check or money order, made payable to Metro (ridiculous, I know, but someone’s gotta get paid)
- a current 1” x 1.25” full face photo stapled in the right place on the application
- a photocopy of a valid photo ID, driver’s license, school ID, or passport
- Proof of full time enrollment (at least 12 hours), such as a transcript.
2) Mail or hand deliver this bundle of goods to:
Metro Reduced Fare Office
Mail Stop 99-PL-4
One Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, CA 90012
3) Then in 20 business days or more (ugh), you’ll get your Metro ID card.

And there you have it: a basic understanding of how to get around using the subway in Los Angeles. It seems like a lot of information at first, and might possibly confuse you. But the way I see it, if you can conquer the Los Angeles freeway system in your car, you are capable of doing just about anything.

Wednesday, March 12, 2008

Metrolink: Fares, Locations, and Tickets

Of the few methods of alternate transportation I'll be discussing, the most prominent way is traveling on the Metrolink. The Metrolink is one of the fastest and most comfortable ways to travel between downtown Los Angeles and San Bernardino. Operating seven days a week, it proves to be an optimal way to travel, and so, so easy to do once you get the hang of a few basic concepts.

Where is the nearest Metrolink platform in La Verne? How do I get there?
The nearest station to the University of La Verne is in Pomona (north), just under two miles away. It is located at 205 Santa Fe Street, Pomona Calif. 91767, and to get here, head east on Bonita for 1.4 miles, turn right on Garey for 0.2 miles, then turn right on Santa Fe Street, and you find yourself in the parking lot.

Once you arrive here, it becomes evident through the high volume of parked cars that commuting via Metrolink is a popular choice for many in the area already. So why is it that when I ask fellow students at ULV if they ride it, I receive blank stares? We are required to take an internship while in undergrad, and many students travel closer to Los Angeles, so are they not aware that the train is an option? Are they intimidated by the unfamiliarity? Are they unwilling to part with their cars? Or are they unsure what to do when they get into Union Station?

Here are some common questions and concerns that the new rider will have. Or perhaps one needs a little refreshing. That's right, go on and get back up on that there train.

How do you purchase tickets?
There are numerous ways to purchase Metrolink tickets, namely by machine, located at the Pomona station. The ticket machines are almost too easy to operate:
1) Select origin and destination
2) Select the type of ticket (hold on, explanation coming soon)
3) Select the number of tickets you want
4) Select your payment option: machines take cash, American Express, Visa, MasterCard, Discover, and debit card. Score!
5) Pay via said payment selection
6) Get the ticket and receipt!

What are these ticket types you mentioned in step #2?
Riders may purchase tickets for one way, round trip, 10 trips, and monthly passes. There are a few things to consider when choosing the best purchase for your schedule. For instance…

Purchasing one-way tickets: as the clever title would suggest, these tickets are to be used for one trip and one trip only. When you buy the ticket, you have the ability to choose which station you are heading to, as the fares vary by distance (Union Station is the last stop, so it is the most expensive). These tickets are valid within three hours of buying them, so if you’re looking to stay at your destination or have a ride back later, this is the ticket for you!

Sample fare: one way from Pomona (north) to Union Station (LA);
$7.25 weekday
$5.50 weekend
$3.75 senior/disabled
$3.75 youth weekend

Purchasing round trip tickets: Same three hour limit as the one-way ticket, and the returning trip must be taken on the same day. Ideal for commuting during high traffic times, such as heading west to LA in the morning and returning east in the afternoon/evening rush hour(s).

Sample fare: round trip from Pomona (north) to Union Station (LA):
$13.50 weekday
$10.25 weekend
$6.75 senior/disabled
$6.75 youth weekend

Purchasing 10-day trip tickets: These work as ten separate one-way tickets, and are conveniently packaged in one plastic-like ticket. The 10-trip tickets don’t have to be used in 10 consecutive days; you have 90 days to travel. Something cool about these tickets: they don’t have to be used by the same person. If you are traveling with a friend, you may use the one ticket, but it must be validated twice. What does this mean? Each trip must be validated by machine, which are located on all platforms. Much like those neat parking self-validation machines in some grocery stores, you stick the ticket in and it writes the date. I highly recommend validating your ticket every time, though security isn’t strictly enforced. You could try to risk it, but mind you, conductors do occasionally come through the train to check tickets, and I doubt the cute “oh, I’m sorry, I wasn’t aware there was a validation machine, have mercy on my soul” will work.
Sample 10-trip tickets from Pomona (north) to Union Station (LA):
$60.75 regular fare
$30.50 senior/disabled

Purchasing a monthly pass: Just as it sounds: a pass for the whole month. Unlimited travel within this time, which is cool for the summer or for internships when people are heavily traveling for said internships. Purchasing these tickets requires a bit more effort than purchasing them at the station ticket booths. They are sold at Union Station from the 20th of the current month to the 10th of the new month, and must be signed to verify them. No validation machines required! While they’re non-transferable, they do pose the best value because, well, they’re unlimited, AND it makes the rider eligible for the Rail 2 Rail program.

Sample monthly fare from Pomona (north) to Union Station (LA)
$192.00 regular
$96.00 senior/disabled

Rail 2 Rail program: free for use with monthly Metrolink passes! This train line is the Amtrak Pacific Surfliner, and goes from Oxnard to Oceanside. But more on this exciting addition later.

What do I do after I get to my destination? Am I stranded?
No! With your purchase of a Metrolink ticket, you are entitled to a free ride on one additional line. This means that if you take the Metrolink into Union Station, you can connect to a subway or bus line to bring you closer to where you need to go. This part gets tricky, so stay tuned for information on the Metro and how to get where you want to go!


Passes by Person:
In addition to automatic vending machines, you can purchase tickets in person if you are a first timer and intimidated by the machines or the vast riding options. You can do so in La Verne at City Hall: 3660 D Street. Or you can purchase them at Union Station as well.

Passes by Mail:
I don’t believe there should be anyone who opts for mail to deliver them...anything anymore, really. But wonders never cease, so Metrolink tickets may be sent through this primitive exchange system. Only 10-trip and monthly tickets may be purchased this way, and to do so, fill out a Metrolink “Pass By Mail” form, which you can get at any ticket outlet, by calling (800) 371-LINK, or printing it from metrolinktrains.com.

Lesley, I want to travel to somewhere besides Union Station. Options, please!
The additional stops on the San Bernardino line are as follows.
The Metrolink San Bernardino line includes 13 stops, including Union Station and San Bernardino (last or first stop, depending on which way you’re looking at it). Click on a city to se exact platform location and other important information.

Union Station
Cal State LA
El Monte
Baldwin Park
Covina
Pomona (north)
Claremont
Montclair
Upland
Rancho Cucamonga
Fontana
Rialto
San Bernardino

What is the schedule like?
As mentioned previously, the schedule fluctuates depending on day of the week. The standard schedule is from Monday through Friday, with trains running from 5:40 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. east and westbound. To calculate an exact schedule, click on the weekday schedule below, or visit the schedule on the Metrolink website

















How do I calculate fares for other stations, and for other ticket options?
Now that's a lot of information. To calculate fares for each location and ticket selection, go to the Metrolink Fare Calculator

So that's the basics. Now that you've got the hang of it, look forward to future posts about how to get to awesome places in Southern California!